Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine № 268 “On approval of the procedure for granting the status of a child affected by hostilities and armed conflicts”

The Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine № 268, adopted on April 5, 2017, establishes a mechanism for granting the status of a “child affected by military actions and armed conflicts”. This measure was introduced in response to the armed conflict, which resulted in the occupation of parts of Ukraine and severe impacts on children residing in conflict zones. The Resolution specifies that children who have suffered injuries; have experienced physical, sexual, or psychological violence; have been abducted or illegally transferred outside Ukraine, held in captivity; or were involved in activities with military or armed formations are eligible for this status.

The Resolution details criteria and a list of required documents to be provided by the child’s legal representatives, including medical certificates, proof of residence, and extracts from criminal investigation registers. Children aged 14 and older are permitted to independently apply for this status. Decisions on granting or denying the status are made by local guardianship authorities within 30 days.

Information about children who receive this status is entered into relevant databases. The status can only be revoked if false information is found or if the facts justifying the status are refuted; however, reaching the age of majority is not grounds for revoking the status.

Recent amendments introduced in 2018, 2019, 2021, 2023, and 2024 have improved the process for granting status and expanded the definitions of types of violence children may experience in conflict zones.